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How to feed your worms :

Experimental work :
In 1999 we conducted an experiment with different foodstuffs in one of our boxes.We set out about 60 plastic liter flasks,
without a bottom, at one side of the box.
In these plastic surrounds, we put a variety of edible materials for the worms to get their "teeth" into.
(mind you, they have no teeth, but suck the food when it is fluid )
As the bottoms were missing, the worms had opportunity to make a choice about where they wanted to go for dinner and breakfast. 
It was surprising, to find that there was so much difference in time, to finish off one litre of foodstuff.
A full listing was published in the local magazine of our Wormgrowers in New Zealand.

In the year 2000 we started trials with the actual analysis of the most used foodstuffs, used in the industry.
We now have some pure wormcast from : newspaper, advertising paper, potatoe (leaf and tubers ), Grassclippings, lupine, horsemanure, carrots
and a local waterweed. 

Owing to lack of further finance, these samples are still waiting to be sent for analysis. 
It costs about $300 (NZ) to do ONE sample.                                           

In the meantime we just keep plodding along with it.
At the moment we experiment with WOOL, but the worms are not too keen on that !

Anybody interested in  Donating to this venture in a practical way, could buy some of our vermicast
                                             
and  help create some cash !!  NZ only !
Just drop us a line by E-Mail !   

Some popular foods worms like :
Most popular : boiled cauliflower
Least popular : Minced meat.

What and how often to feed your worms :
As worms can often consume their own weight in foodstuffs in a 24 hr period, it is recommended to keep a close watch on the boxes.
Try NOT to leave food unused  for too long though, as it can become soured or mouldy, depending on conditions.
Sometimes it is necessary to put the worms on a reduced feed regime, even starve them for a while. (see below )

Our food trial in 1999 :

Foodstuff :             Days:
Newspaper              71
Cardboard               71
Brown bread           32
Lupins                     14
Dock                       16  (leaf)
Nightshade              52
Mincemeat              Long time
Rotten corn             Long time
Soja bean cooked    Long time
weed unknown (1)  46
weed unknown (2)  12
weed unknown (3)  12
weed unknown (4)  12

Note :
those with "long time" were abandoned after 99 days !

Foodstuff :             Days:
Grape                      24  (mash)
Grape                      20  (leaves)
Feijoas                    13
Pears                       23
Blueberries              67
Orange peel             97
Persimmons            16
Bananas                  23  (flesh)             
Bananas                  21  (skins)
Melon                     32
Kiwifruit                 21
Raspberries             11
Tomatoes               11
Celery                    14
Cucumber              15
Nasturtium             12
Treeleaves              Long time

Looking at the Experiment
with the different foodstuffs.
( note the Author's feet )

Foodstuff :             Days:
Potatoes                  14  (raw)
Potatoes                  21 (boiled)
Potatoes                  32 (chips)
Potatoes                  42 (leaves)
Kumara chips          20
Cabbage                  30
Kitchen scraps        20  (fresh)
Kitchenscraps         67  (rotting)
Carrots                   14  (preserved)
Carrots                   15  (raw)
Swedes                   15  (raw)
Parsnip                   15  (raw)
Silverbeet               16  (stems)
Silverbeet               24  (leaf)             
Rotting cauliflower   5
Pumpkins                  8
Beans                      15  (preserved)

Left foot       Right foot

The main diet for our worms is now :
Grass clipping from a contractor, stacked for a few weeks until cool enough, Carrots from a local grower processed through our chipper,
Lake weed from a local lake, collected because it should not go through the electric generating station, Potatoes surplus seconds from a local grower, weeds without the seedheads out of our own garden, old white and brown bread as we collect it from the kitchen, shredded newspaper, cancelled checks from a local bank and shredded junk mail. 
The kitchen scraps are used in small wormbin units to get them ready to sell to customers.
All the food going into the wormboxes is weighed before we put it in, that way we keep track of what percentage of each foodstuff is used.